May 2
1670 | The Hudson Bay Company is founded. | |
1598 | Henry IV signs Treaty of Vervins, ending Spain's interference in France. | |
1668 | Peace of Aix-la-Chapelle ends the War of Devolution in France. | |
1776 | France and Spain agree to donate arms to American rebels fighting the British. | |
1797 | A mutiny in the British navy spreads from Spithead to the rest of the fleet. | |
1798 | The black General Toussaint L'ouverture forces British troops to agree to evacuate the port of Santo Domingo. | |
1808 | The citizens of Madrid rise up against Napoleon. | |
1813 | Napoleon defeats a Russian and Prussian army at Grossgorschen. | |
1863 | Stonewall Jackson smashes Hooker's flank at Chancellorsville, Virginia. | |
1865 | President Andrew Johnson offers a $100,000 reward for the capture of Confederate President | |
1885 | King Leopold II of Belgium establishes the Congo Free State. | |
1890 | The Territory of Oklahoma is created. | |
1919 | The first U.S. air passenger service starts. | |
1923 | Lieutenants Okaley Kelly and John Macready take off from New York for the West Coast on what will become the first successful nonstop transcontinental flight. | |
1941 | Hostilities break out between British forces in Iraq and that country's pro-German faction. | |
1942 | Admiral Chester J. Nimitz, convinced that the Japanese will attack Midway Island, visits the island to review its readiness. | |
1945 | Russian forces take Berlin after 12 days of fierce house-to-house fighting. | |
1946 | Prisoners revolt at California's Alcatraz prison. | |
1968 | The U.S. Army attacks Nhi Ha in South Vietnam and begins a fourteen-day battle to wrestle it away from Vietnamese Communists. | |
1970 | Student anti-war protesters at Ohio's Kent State University burn down the campus ROTC building. The National Guard takes control of campus. | |
Born on May 2 | ||
1729 | Catherine II, Czarina of Russia. | |
1837 | Henry Martyn Roberts, parlimentarian (Robert's Rules of Order). | |
1860 | William Maddock Bayliss, British physiologist, co-discoverer of hormones. | |
1866 | Jesse Lazear, American physician and researcher of yellow fever. | |
1877 | Vernon Castle, ballroom dancer. | |
1892 | Manfred von Richthofen (the Red Baron), German fighter ace of World War I. | |
1895 | Lorenz Milton Hart, lyricist, collaborator with Richard Rodgers. | |
1901 | Bing [Harry Lillis] Crosby, singer and actor. | |
1903 | Benjamin Spock, pediatrician, author and activist. | |
1921 | Satyajit Ray, Indian film director (Aparajito, The World of Apu). |